Explain The Mode Of Infectious Disease Transmission

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Modes of infectious disease transmission
Infectious diseases are contagious contra -indications towards beauty treatments, created by organisms such as bacteria, fungi or viruses. The human body carries many living organisms internally and externally that are treatable, although if left undiagnosed the organisms may cause disease.

Bacterial Infections, (Impetigo, Conjunctivitis or Styes), Viral Infections (Herpes Simplex, Shingles or Warts), Infestations (Scabbies, Head lice or Pediculosis) and Fungal Diseases (Tinea Pedis, Tinea Corpis or Tinea Unguium) are Infectious Diseases that are highly contagious and can be spread through person to person if left untreated.
Infectious Diseases can be transmitted through insects and animal bites
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An ultraviolet light cabinet contains a UV light that destroys microorganisms and is used as a sterilisation process. In order for the tools and equipment to be sterilised via radiation, they must be rotated frequently so that the UV light reaches all sides. The UV Lamp along with your sterilised tools and equipment should be stored in a closed cabinet. Sterilizing tools and equipment under a UV Light is only somewhat effective and should be accompanied with dry and moist heat.
A dry hot air oven heats up to 150 – 180 degrees Celsius, is similar to a small oven and is one method used in a beauty salon.

Another common method is a glass-bead steriliser which is a small electrically heated unit containing glass beads that send heat to objects that are placed inside. All germs and dirt should be removed by washing all tools and equipment before depositing into the glass bead steriliser. This form of sterilisation process is convenient for small tools such as tweezers or
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• Sterilise the object, allowing sufficient time for the process to be completed. • Place tools that been sterilised or disinfected in a clean, covered container. • Wash hands before and after cleaning instruments

Cleaning method - Disinfection
Use this method for instruments that cannot be immersed in water due to size and/or safety issues • Wear water proof rubber or plastic gloves when cleaning tools or instruments • Wipe the instrument with a disposable paper towel moistened with warm water and detergent and allow it to air dry intact.
Infectious Control Procedures
Listed below are infectious control procedures explaining rules and procedures in the event of a situation happening in a beauty salon.
Health and Safety – Follow the health and safety policies and procedures for the workplace
Personal Hygiene – Maintain a high standard of person hygiene. Wash your hands with soap frequently and thoroughly.
Cuts on hands – Always cover any cuts on your hands or fingers with protective waterproof

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