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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nucleus
1. Size (diameter) 2. Parts 3. Function |
1. 5 µm in diameter
2. 3 Parts: a. Chromatin = Dna + proteins b. Nucleolus = Ribosome synthesis c. Nuclear Envelope = dbl membrane with pores 3. Directs protein synthesis (mRNA) mRNA to Nuclear pores to Cytoplasm |
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Nuclear Envelope
1. Define 2. Parts 3. Function |
1. Dbl membrane ea. w/ lipid bilayer & proteins
2a. Nuclear Lamina - inner membrane = shape 2b. Pore complex - regulates entry/exit of large macromolecules and particles 3. Separates contents of nucleus from cytoplasm |
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Pore Complex
1. Define 2. Function |
Intricate protein structure b/w inner and outer nuclear membranes
Regulates entry/exit of large macromolecules and particles |
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Nuclear Lamina
1. Define 2. Function |
1. Protein filaments that line the inner surface of nuclear envelope
2. Nucleus shape |
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Chromatin
1. Define |
1. DNA + proteins in nucleus
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Chromosomes
1. Define 2. # |
Chromatin thick and condensed (coiled)
Somatic Cell = 46 Germ cell = 23 |
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Nucleolus
1. Define 2. Function |
1. Fibers adjoining part of the chromatin
2. Synthesis rRNA & assemble proteins |