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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Type I osteogenesis is an autosomal __ trait.
dominant
2. Developmental dysplasia of the hip is recognized due to limited hip __.
abduction
3. Osteogenesis imperfecta is a defect in __ production resulting in bone that is brittle and breaks easily.
collagen
4. __ is a positional deformity of the foot that may be self-correcting.
Metatarsus abductus
5. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease may be suspected when a positive __ is observed.
Trendelenburg gait
6. __ is an infection of bone that can be spread through the blood.
Osteomyelitis
7. Treatment of equinovas consists of early __ serial casting.
Ponseli
8. Most pediatric tumors are __.
benign
9. Muscular dystrophis are characterized by defective __ metabolism.
creatine phosphokinase
10. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a static disorder of muscle tone and balance caused by an ischemic insult to the __, usually perinatally.
brain
11. The disease process of Legg-Calve-Perthes results in __.
femoral ischemia
12. Gluteal folds in developmental dysplasia of the hip may be __.
asymmetric
13. Duchenne muscular dystrophy results from a lack of __ in muscle cells.
dystrophin
14. DDH is treated by bracing the hips in __ and __.
abduction
flexion
15. Osteosarcoma may be caused by a deletion of a __ on chromosome 13.
tumor suppressor gene
16. Fractures present at birth
17. Elevated serum CPK
18. Positive Barlow or Ortolani manuever or both
19. Gower sign
20. Antalgic abductor lurch
21. Subluxed, dislocated, dislocatable
22. Pain in external rotation with affected limb
23. Frequently caused by S. aureus
24. Defect in collagen synthesis
25. Lateral curvature of the spine

a. scoliosis
b. osteogenesis imperfecta
c. osteomyelitis
d. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
e. developmental hip dysplasia
f. Duchenne muscular dystrophy
16. b - osteogenesis imperfecta
17. f - Duchenne muscular dystrophy
18. e - development hip dysplasia
19. f - Duchenne muscular dystrophy
20. d - Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
21. e - developmental hip dysplasia
22. d - Legg-Calve-Perthes
23. c - osteomyelitis
24. b - osteogenesis imperfecta
25. a - scoliosis