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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
JFK
35th president; cold warrior who projected youthful dynamism
Cuban missile crisis
Brinkmanship between the US and the Soviets over nuclear missiles in Cuba in 1962 that nearly led to a nuclear war
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
Youth auxiliary of the broader civil rights movement; involved in rallies, sit-ins, and voter registration drives
Martin Luther King Jr.
Baptist minister whose leadership galvanized the modern, grass roots civil rights movement in the 1960s
civill rights act
Major legislation that created equal employment opportunity commission
voting rights act
Law that allowed federal government to protect the right of blacks to vote; transformed southern politics
black power
Militant movement for black autonomy and self-respect; rejected the goal of integration
LBJ
36th president; champion of civil rights legislation and the “war on poverty”
war on poverty
Centerpiece of LBJ’s Great Society
Great Society
LBJ's dream of an American society of equality and opportunity
Barry Goldwater
Arizona Sen. and Republican whose loss in the 1964 presidential election unified conservatives
Medicare
Government health insurance for the elderly
Medicaid
Government health plan for the poor; along with Medicare, a key component in Johnson's Great Society
Immigration Act of 1965
Did away with the national origins quotas and increased legal immigration
Miranda v. Arizona
Supreme Court ruling protecting the rights of the accused
American Indian Movement
Group that attracted attention to problems facing Native Americans by occupying Alcatraz
Cesar Estrada Chavez
Leader of the United Farm Workers
Chicano and Chicana
Once pejorative terms for Hispanic men and women; reclaimed for general use by Hispanic activists
National Organization for Women
Leading feminist group; lobbied for equal opportunity, filed lawsuits against gender discrimination, and mobilize public opinion
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
“Blank check” for LBJ to wage war in Vietnam
'hawks"
Those who supported American goals in the Vietnam War
'doves'
Opponents of American military involvement in Vietnam