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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Absorption spectrum

A continuous spectrum produced when white light is passed through a cool gas under low pressure

Aurora

A bright display of ever changing light caused by solar radiation interacting with the upper atmosphere in the region of the poles

Chromatic abberation

The property of a lens whereby light of different colors is focused at different places

Chromosphere

The first layer of the solar atmosphere found directly above the photosphere

Continuous spectrum

An uninterrupted band of light emitted by an incandescent solid,liquid,or gas under pressure

Corona

The outer weak layer of the solar atmosphere

Doppler effect

The apparent change in frequency of electromagnetic or sound waves caused by the relative motions of the source and the observer

Electromagnetic spectrum

The arrangement of electromagnetic radiation according to wavelength

Emission spectrum

A series of bright lines of particular wavelengths produced by a hot gas under low pressure

Nuclear fusion

The way in which the sun produces energy

Photon

A small packet of light energy

Photosphere

The region of the sun that radiates energy to space

Prominence

A concentration of games above the solar surface that appears as a bright arch like structure

Reflecting telescope

A telescope that concentrates light from distant objects by using a concave mirror

Refracting telescope

A telescope that uses a lens to bend and concentrate the light from distant objects

Solar flare

A sudden and tremendous eruption in the solar chromosphere

Solar wind

Streams of protons and electrons ejected at high speed from the solar corona

Spectroscopy

The study of the properties of light that depend on wavelength

Sunspot

A dark spot on the sun which is cool by contrast to the surrounding photosphere