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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Microevolution |
change in allelic frequency over time |
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Phenotype |
expression of the gene (Ex. Color) |
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Genotype |
genetic makeup that led to phenotype |
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Allele |
Alternate of different versions of a gene that codes for a particular characteristic |
|
Genotypic Frequency |
the proportion of each genotype in a population |
|
When it says find the proportion of blank individuals it means? |
find genotypic frequency |
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Allelic frequency |
proportion of each type of allele in a population |
|
P= |
frequency of dominant allele (allelic formula) |
|
Q= |
frequency of recessive allele (allelic formula) |
|
p+q= |
1
|
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What is the allelic formula? |
p+q=1 |
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p^2= |
frequency of homozygous dominant (genotypic formula) |
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q^2 |
frequency of homozygous recessive (genotypic formula) |
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2pq |
frequency of heterozygotes (genotypic formula) |
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What is the genotypic formula? |
p^2+2pq+q^2=1 |