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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
802.11a
Wireless networking standard that operates in the 5 GHz band. Max theoretical throughput is 54 Mbps.

802.11ac
Wireless networking standard that operates in the 5 GHz band. Uses MIMO and MU-MIMO for a theoretical throughput of 1 Gpbs.

802.11b
Wireless networking standard that operates in the 2.4 GHz band. Max theoretical throughput is 11 Mbps.

802.11g
Wireless networking standard that operates in the 2.4 GHz band. Max theoretical throughput is 54 Mbps. Backwards compatible with 802.11b.

802.11n
Wireless networking standard that operates in the 2.4 and 5 GHz band. Uses MIMO for a theoretical throughput of 100+ Mbps.

ad hoc mode/peer-to-peer mode
Decentralized wireless network mode, AKA peer to peer mode where each wireless node is in meshed contact with every other node.

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
A block cipher created in the late ‘90s that uses a 128-bit block and a 128-, 192- or 256-bit key size. Practically uncrackable.

Bluetooth
Wireless technology designed to create small wireless networks preconfigured to do specific jobs.

CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance
Wireless networking scheme used to transmit data while avoiding data collisions.

cellular wireless network
Networks that enable mobile devices to connect to the Internet.

dipole antenna
Standard straight wire antennas that provide the most omnidirectional function.

EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol)
Authentication wrapper that EAP-compliant applications can use in authentication in wireless networks.

gain
Ratio of increase of radio frequency output provided by an antenna measure in dB.

IEEE 802.11
Wireless Ethernet standard AKA Wi-Fi.

IrDA (Infrared Data Association)
Protocol that enables communication through infrared devices up to speeds of 4 Mbps.

infrastructure mode
Wireless networking mode that uses one or more WAPs to connect wireless network nodes to a wireless network segment.

MAC address filtering
Method of limiting wireless network access based on the physical MAC address of the NIC.

MIMO (multiple in/multiple out)
Feature of 802.11n devices that enables the use of four antennas to increase throughput.

MU-MIMO (Multiuser MIMO)
New version of MIMO included in 802.11ac that enables a WAP to broadcast to multiple users.

PAN (personal area network)
Small wireless network created with Bluetooth to link a PC with peripherals.

polarization
The alignment (vert. or horiz.) of the antennas and the signals on a Wi-Fi client.

PoE (Power over Ethernet)
Technology that provides power and data through a single network cable.

RF (radio frequency)
The electromagnetic spectrum range used for radio communication.

SSID (service set identifier)
Parameter used to define a wireless network. AKA network name.

TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol)
Deprecated encryption standard that provided a new encryption for every sent packet.

transmit beamforming
Multiple-antenna technology that adjusts and optimizes signal when clients are discovered.

Wi-Fi
IEEE 802.11 wireless Ethernet standard.

Wi-Fi analyzer
App or device used to scan Wi-Fi signals that can identify dead spots, interference or security threats.

WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)
Wi-Fi security protocol that uses TKIP and EAP improves on WEP’s vulnerabilities.

WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2)
Wi-Fi security protocol AKA IEEE 802.11i. Uses AES and replaces WPA.

WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)
Feature of WAPs and clients to make secure connections easier to configure.

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)
Wireless security protocol that uses 40 bit encryption to scramble data packets. Vulnerable to attack.

WAP (wireless access point)
Device that centrally connects Wi-Fi network nodes.

wireless locator
Device with signal lights to indicate the presence of Wi-Fi signals.

wireless repeater/extender
Device that receives and rebroadcasts a Wi-Fi signal to increase coverage.

Yagi
Multi-element antennas that increase signal gain in a specific direction.