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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Satellite nations

Country subjected to Soviet domination on western boards that would serve as buffers

Iron curtain

Term coined by Winston Churchill to describe the division between communist and non-Communist life

Cold War

The competition that developed after World War II between the US and the Soviet Union for power and influence in the world

Containment

Calls for the US to resist soviet attempts to form communist government elsewhere in the world

Truman doctrine

Established by president Truman to guide American actions in Cold War

Marshall plan

Call for the nations of Europe to draw up a program for economic recovery which the US would support with aid

Berlin airlift

Operation that moved supplies into West Berlin by American and British planes during the Soviet blockade in 1948 through 1949

McCarthyism

Describes Senator Joseph McCarthy's anti-Communist smear tactics

Arms race

Weapons superiority

Deterrence

No enemy would attack

Brinkmanship

Term used by secretary of state John Dulles to describe a policy of risking war in order to protect national interest

Sputnik

The first artificial satellite to orbit Earth launch by the Soviet union

U-2 incident

American spy plane

HUAC (House Un-American Activities Committee)

Established in 1938 to investigate disloyalty on the ease of World War II and after the war it investigated possible communist in our government

Warsaw Pact

Military alliance between the Soviet Union and nations of western Europe

Blacklist

List of people who should it be hired because they were supposedly communist

McCarran-Walter Act

Reaffirmed the quota System that had been established for each country in 1924

38th parallel

Latitude line that divided North and South Korea

Military industrial complex

The military established as it develops links to the corporate and scientific communities employing 3.5 million Americans by 1960

NATO

North Atlantic Treaty organization

ICBM

Intercontinental ballistic missile