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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When seeking answers to their ?s about the physical world this method is used.
Scientific Method
Theory that the earth orbits the sun; promoted by Copernicus.
Heliocentric Theory
18 Cent. intellectual movement that looked to reason as the solution for all of life's problems.
Enlightment
Reasoning from specific cases to a general conclusion. Form general conclusions based on observable data.
Inductive Reasoning
Reasoning from the general to the specific. Trying to Logically prove or disprove the truth/idea. Rene Descartes.
Deductive Reasoning
The belief that everything in the universe, whether it be spiritual or physical, is all part of one great substance called "God".
Pantheism
18 Century French writers and social critics.
Philosophes
Belief in God as the 1st Cause; denies super natural prophecy and miracles; teaches that man is born good; regards reason as the standard for truth.
Deism
Heliocentric theory developed by..
Copernicus
Elliptical orbits of planets idea formed from..
Kepler
Confirmed the findings of Copernicus and Kepler but retracted his statements after threatened by church.
Galileo
Law of inverse gas pressure formed by
Boyle
Discovery of Chemical Substances by
Priestly
Law of Conservation of Matter
Lavoisier
Inductive method of reasoning supporter was the English Philosopher. His work was Novum Organum.
Francis Bacon
deductive method Advanced by the French Philosopher and mathemetician. relied on reason aided by methods of math."i doubt, therefore I think; I think, therefore I am"
Rene Descartes
Taught Pantheism.
Spinoza