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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Cell membrane |
Separates the contents of the cell and its surroundings. It controls the movement of substances like oxygen, glucose and carbon dioxide into and out of the cell. |
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Cytoplasm |
Where many of the chemical reactions needed to carry out life processes take place. It also contains organelles (tiny structures that carry out specific jobs). |
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Nucleus |
An organelle that contains DNA, which is the genetic material. The nucleus also controls all the activities of the cell. |
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Mitochondria |
Organelles in which respiration occurs (oxygen and glucose react to release energy needed by the cell). They are very tiny and cannot be seen easily through a light microscope at low magnification. |
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Cell Wall (Plant Cells) |
Made of tough cellulose to support the cell and allow it to keep its shape. |
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Vacuole (Plant Cells) |
A space in the cytoplasm that is filled with cell sap and helps to support the plant by keeping the cells rigid. |
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Chloroplasts (Plant Cells) |
Organelles that contain chlorophyll, a green substance that absorbs light energy used in photosynthesis. |
