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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nucleus
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The nucleus directs all activities of the cell including reproduction.
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Nucleolus
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The nucleolus produces ribosomes.
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Mitochondria
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Most of the cell's energy is produced within these rod-shaped organelles.
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Vacuole
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Most mature plant cells have one large vacuole. The sac within the cytoplasm stores water, food, waste products, and other materials./ Some animal cells have vacuoles that store food, water, waste, and other materials.
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Cytoplasm
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The cytoplasm includes a gel-like fluid in which many different organelles are found.
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Cytoskeleton
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The cytoskeleton helps to maintain the cell's shape.
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Golgi Complex
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The golgi bodies recieve materials from the endoplasmic reticulum and send them to other parts pf the cell. They also release materials outside the cell.
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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum/Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
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This network of passageways carries materials form one part of the cell to another.
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Chloroplast
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These organelles capture energy from the sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell.
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Cell Wall
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In a plant cell, a stiff wall surrounds the membrane, giving the cell a rigid, boxlike shape.
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Cell Membrane
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Since an animal cell does not have a cell wall, the cell membrane forms a barrier between the cytoplasm and the environment outside the cell.
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Chromatin
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Contains DNA.
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Lysosome
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These small organelles contain chemicals that break down food particles and worn out cell parts.
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Ribosomes
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These small strcutures function as factories to produce proteins. Ribosomes may be attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, or they may be floating the cytoplasm.
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