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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nucleus

Control center of the cell--it controls all the cell's activities. It also contains the DNA which is like the blueprint for proteins for the cell

Chromosomes

The directions that the cell uses to create new cells or cell parts. They pass on traits to new cells.

Nucleolus

This part makes the ribosomes of the cell

Nuclear membrane

The thin skin that surrounds the nucleus. It holds all the parts of the nucleus in the nucleus and controls what goes in and out of the nucleus.

Endoplasmic reticulum

The transportation system of the cell

Vacuoles

Hold water and waste—plants usually have larger ones, animals smaller ones

Cell membrane

The thin skin that surrounds the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell.

Cell wall

The stiff, outer, nonliving section of a plant cell--it give the cell support and protection.

Cytoplasm

The thick jelly-like substance that fills in between all the cell parts. It is always moving and moves the parts around.

Mitochondria

The part that breaks apart the food and supplies energy to the cell.

Chloroplasts

The part that captures the sun's energy and turns it into energy the plant can use.

Ribosomes

Small grain-like organelles where proteins are made.

Golgi bodies

Package up extra proteins or carbohydrates that are not needed by the cell and get them ready to be sent to other cells.

Lysosomes

These would not be in most plant cells. They are places where digestion takes place. They digest bits of food, old cell parts and old dead cells.