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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

contain enzymes to digest macromolecules (proteins lipids and fats) and also to rid the cell of old organelles

lysosomes

the "protein factories" of the cell
made of RNA

ribosomes
storage areas for water
water vacuole

contains the DNA of the organism


control center

nucleus

site of respiration
converts sugar into a usable form of energy (ATP) for the cell


powerhouse


mitochondria
small dark spot in the nucleus
the site of ribosome production
nucleolus
has ribosomes on the surface and makes proteins
rough endoplasmic reticulum

is the site of lipid molecule production
does not have ribosomes on the surface

smooth endoplasmic reticulum
the site of protein modification and packaging for distribution and storage
Golgi Apparatus

the fluid, jelly-like fluid in the cell
all the organelles float around in this

cytoplasm

controls what enters and leaves the cell

cell membrane

found only in plants
provides structure and protection for plant cells


made of cellulose

cell wall

made of microtubules and microfilaments
provides structure for the cell

cytoskeleton

converts light energy into chemical energy(sugars) for plant cells

chloroplasts