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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cell Membrane
the semi-permiable liquid bilayer that forms the outer boundary of a cell
Mitochondrion
Transfers energy to from organic compounds to ATP
Ribosome
Organizes the synthesis of proteins
Rough ER
prepares proteins for export
Smooth ER
synthesizes steroids, regulates calcium levels, breaks down toxic substances
Golgi Apparatus
processes and packages substances produced by the cell
Lysosome
digests molecules, old organelles, and foreign substances
Microfilaments and microtubules
contribute to the support, movement, and division of cells
Cilia and flagella
propel cells through the environment; move materials over the cell surface
Nucleus
stores hereditary info in DNA; synthesizes RNA and ribosomes
Cell wall
supports and protects the cell.
only found in plant cells.
Vacuole
stores enzymes and waste products
Plastid
stores food or pigments
Chloroplast
a type of plastid that transfers energy from light to organic compounds or photosynthesis. only found in plants.
Cytoskeleton
a network of long protein strands in the cytosol that helps maintain the shape and size of the cell.
Cytosol
the gelatin-like aqueous fluid that bathes the organelles on the inside of the cell membrane
Cytoplasm
the region of a cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus