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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Membrane

Composed of proteins and lipids; bind cells together; selectively permeable

Cell Wall
Plants; Controls turgidity; Made up of cellulose which is a polysaccharide
Cytoplasm

Clear, thick, and jelly-like; supports and protects cell organelles

Nucleus

Spherical shape; denser than surrounding cytoplasm; controls cell's activities

Ribosome

Each cell contains 100's; contains RNA and protein enzymes; sire of protein synthesis

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Tubular network fused to nuclear membrane; stores, seperates, and serves as cell's transport system; rough = ribosomes

Golgi Apparatus

Modify chemicals to make them functional

Mitochondria

Site of cell respiration; generate ATP which is the source of the cell's energy

Lysosome

Contains hydrolic enzymes; breaks down molecules by inserting a water molecule into them (hydrolysis)

Chloroplasts
Plants; site of photosynthesis
Vacuole
Fluid filled sac; stores food, water and waste
Cytoskeleton
Composed of microtubules; supports cell and provides shape; aids movement of materials in and out of cell

Organelle

Carries a specific function within a cell