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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Under ideal conditions, an experimental group should have how many variables?

one

Generally, a pipetter is not as accurate at

either end of its range



What is true regarding an enzyme catalyzed reaction?

-->The reaction occurs at a small region on the enzyme called the active site


-->The product of the reaction is a substrate that is chemical changed


-->The enzyme forms a complex with the substrate to which it binds

Which is NOT true regarding an enzyme catalyzed reaction?

The enzyme raises the activation energy required for the reaction

A researcher wants to determine what effect temperature has on the activity of enzyme XMR over a period of 12 hours. Which of the following would be included in the experimental design?

-->multiple temperatures


-->another enzyme as a control


-->gathering data at regular time intervals



Hereditary hemochromatosis results in

the body accumulating too much iron

What is true regarding PCR?

-->PCR can be used as a medical diagnostic tool


-->PCR produces large amounts of a specific segment of a template from only trace amounts of starting template


-->PCR may be used to detect mutations in the genome

PCR coupled with restriction enzyme digest is useful to identify individuals via DNA profiling because

the number and location of restriction sites will vary from person to person

DNA fragments are_____and, therefore_______.

negatively charged, drawn towards the anode during electrophoresis

Which of the following classes of enzymes do restriction enzymes belong to?

endonucleases

In immunoflourescence, the primary antibody recognizes

a carbohydrate or protein epitope

The resolution of a confocal microscope is superior to that of a compound microscope because

only light from a particular focal plan is viewed

You examine an unknown Chlamy mutant that can only swim in a circle. What is the best possible explanation for this observation?

the organisms have only one flagellum

How do flagella beat?

an associated motor protein uses energy from ATP

What are forms of cell motility?

-->chromosomal movement during mitosis


-->a sperm cell swimming to an egg


-->a vesicle containing HGH being exocytosed

Tubulin dimers are added to regenerating flagella at

the "+" end

What would you expect to find 2 hours after you added media containing colchicine (2 mg/ml) to deflagellated Chlamydomonas?

some flagella regeneration, but the rate of regeneration is slower compared to flagella regeneration in control media (M)

Dibucaine was used during protein isolation to

cause the cells to lose their flagella

Why might you use the Bradford reagent?

The Bradford reagent turns blue when it binds to proteins in your sample, allowing you to measure protein concentration

Why did we create a series of dilutions with BSA (bovine serum albumin) and water to quantify the proteins we isolated?

to establish a standard curve

You pick up a recent copy of the journal Cell, and read "At the functional level, we show that endogenous TAZ is required for self-renewal and tumor-initiation properties in breast cancer cells, and that raising TAZ levels promotes these cancer stem cell-traits." Which section are you most likely reading?

Discussion

In a DNA gel, where are the smallest fragments found?

The bottom of the gel, while the largest stay up near the top