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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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causes of prolonged QT 1
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CAD
Cardiomyopathy Severe Bradycardia, High-Grade AV Block Anti-Arrhythmics Psychotropic Drugs Other Drugs |
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causes of prolonged QT 2
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HypoCa, other lyte abnormalities
Autonomic dysfunction Hypothyroid Hypothermia Congenital Long QT Syndrome |
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The 5 Causes of Hypoxemia
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1-V/Q Mismatch ( PNA, CHF, ARDS, atelectasis, etc)
2-Shunt ( PFO, ASD, PE, pulmonary AVMs) 3-Alveolar Hypoventilation ( interstitial lung dz, environmental lung dz, PCP PNA) 4-Hypoventilation ( COPD, CNS , neuromuscular dz) 5-Low FiO2 (high altitude) |
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Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis
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MUDPILERS
Methanol - Uremia - DKA/Alcoholic KA - Paraldehyde - Isoniazid - Lactic Acidosis - Etoh/Ethylene Glycol - Rhabdo/Renal Failure - Salicylates |
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Non-Anion Gap Acidosis: HARD-UPS
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HARD-UPS
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Hyperalimentation
Acetazolamide Renal Tubular Acidosis Diarrhea Uretero-Pelvic Shunt Post-Hypocapnia Spironolactone |
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Non-Anion Gap Acidosis: HARD-UPS
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HARD-UPS
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Uretero-Pelvic Shunt
Post-Hypocapnia Spironolactone |
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Respiratory Alkalosis
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CHAMPS
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CNS disease
Hypoxia Anxiety Mech Ventilators Progesterone Salicylates/Sepsis |
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Metabolic Alkalosis
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CLEVER PD
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Contraction
Licorice Endo: (Conn's, Cushings, Bartter's) Vomiting Excess Alkali Refeeding Alkalosis |
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Acute Respiratory Acidosis
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CNS Depression (drugs/CVA)
Airway Obstruction Pneumonia Pulmonary Edema Hemo/Pneumothorax Myopathy |
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