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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

main cause

WW1

how did it make revolution inevitable

showed Russia was no longer a military match for the nations of Central and Western Europe + hopelessly disrupted the economy

what did the scarcity of food lead to

riots which started on Feb 24 in Petrograd

what did the petrograd garrison do?

joined the revolution forcing Nicholas to abdicate (March 2)

another cause of the revolution

a growing and politicised urban workforce

when did the industrial revolution kick off?

1890s

what problems did the working class experience?

poor housing, unfair wages, dwindling rights for workers

how were the workers changing?

they swiftly became more politically engaged and displeased with against government restrictions on their protests

who did this benefit?

it created fertile ground for socialist revolutionaries

how does 1905 link to this?

bloody sunday- unarmed demonstrators fired upon by soldiers of the imperial guard. opposition to the tsar grew, more anti-tsarist groups. October manifesto- the tsar is not trustworthy.

last cause of the revolution

tsarist autocracy, a lack of representation and a bad tsar

how did the romanovs rule

with no true representative bodies (duma was ignored)

how was freedom of speech affected

it was ignored: censorship, okhrana etc.

what did the banning of opposition mean?

that opponents were increasingly driven to more radical measures

how could Nicholas be described

determined to govern while lacking any idea or ability to properly run an autocracy

what was Nicholas's answer to most Russian crises

look back at the 17th century and try to ressurect an almost late-medieval system, instead of modernising and reforming

what did this cause?

discontent which directly led to the revolution