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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Analytical Psychology

Jung's theory of Personality.

libido

To Jung, a broader and more generalized form of psychic energy.

Psyche

Jung's term for personality.

Opposition Principle

Jung's idea that conflict between opposing processes or tendencies is necessary to generate psychic energy.

Equivalence Principle

The continuing redistribution of energy within a personality; if the energy expended on certain conditions or activities weakens or disappears, that energy is transferred elsewhere in the personality.

Entropy Principle

A tendency toward balance or equilibrium within the personality; the ideal is an equal distribution of psychic energy over all structures of the personality.

Ego

To Jung, the conscious aspect of personality. The center of consciousness, the part of the psyche concerned with perceiving, thinking, feeling, and remembering.

Extraversion

An attitude of the psyche characterized by an orientation toward the external world and other people.

Introversion

An attitude of the psyche characterized by an orientation toward one's own thoughts and feelings.

Psychological Types

To Jung, eight personality types based on interactions of the attitudes (introversion and extraversion) and the functions (thinking, feeling, sensing, and intuiting).

Extraverted Thinking

Logical, objective, dogmatic


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Extraverted Feeling

Emotional, sensitive, sociable; more typical of women than men


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Extraverted Sensing

Outgoing, pleasure-seeking, adaptable


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Extraverted Intuiting

Creative, able to motivate others and to seize opportunities


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Introverted Thinking

More interested in ideas than in people


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Introverted Feeling

Reserved, undemonstrative, yet capable of deep emotion


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Introverted Sensing

Outwardly detached, expressing themselves in aesthetic pursuits


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Introverted Intuiting

Concerned with the unconscious more than everyday reality


(One of Jung's psychological types)

Personal Unconscious

The reservoir of material that was once conscious but has been forgotten or suppressed.

Complex

To Jung, a core or pattern of emotions, memories, perceptions, and wishes in the personal unconscious organized around a common theme, such as power or status.

Collective Unconscious

The deepest level of the psyche containing the accumulation of inherited experiences of human and pre-human species.

Archetypes

Images of universal experiences contained in the collective unconscious.

Persona Archetype

The public face or role a person presents to others.

Anima Archetype

Feminine aspects of the male psyche.

Animus Archetype

Masculine aspects of the female psyche.

Shadow Archetype

The dark side of the personality; the archetype that contains primitive animal instincts.

Self Archetype

To Jung, the archetype that represents the unity, integration, and harmony of the total personality.

Individuation

A condition of psychological health resulting from the integration from the integration of all conscious and unconscious facets of the personality.

Words Association Test

A projective technique in which a person responds to a stimulus word with whatever word comes to mind.

Symptom Analysis

Similar to catharsis, the symptom analysis technique focuses on the symptoms reported by the patient and attempts to interpret the patient's free associations to those symptoms.

Dream Analysis

A technique involving the interpretation of dreams to uncover unconscious conflicts.

Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)

An assessment test based on Jung's psychological types and the attitudes of introversion and extraversion.

Life-history Reconstruction

Jung's type of case study that involves examining a person's past experiences to identify developmental patterns that may explain present neuroses.