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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

atrium

the top two chambers of the heart

ventricles

the bottom two chambers of the heart

aorta

the main artery out of the heart

vena cava

the main vain into the body

pulmonary vein

returns blood to the heart from the lungs

septum

the middle section dividing the heart

artery

thick walls that carry blood away from the heart

vein

large lumen that carry blood to the heart

capillary

tiny vessels which are one cell thick, transfer gases to and fro the lungs and the muscles

heart rate

the amount of times your heart beats in one minute

stroke volume

the amount of blood pumped out of your heart in one beat

cardiac output

the amount of blood pumped out of your heart in one minute

blood pressure

the amount of force exerted on the walls of the arteries

systollic

when the heart contracts

diastolic

when the heart relaxes

HDL

high density lipoprotein, good for you as they break up LDL

LDL

low density lipoprotein, bad for you as blocks up arteries