Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Normal Aortic Valve |
|
|
Normal Aortic Valve |
|
|
Aortic Stenosis from Chronic Rheumatic fever |
|
|
Aortic Stenosis from Chronic Rheumatic fever
*notice the fused leaflets |
|
|
Senile/Degenerative/Calcific Aortic Stenosis
*notice the calcium nodules and that the leaflets are NOT fused |
|
|
Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve |
|
|
Stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve
*usually begins calicifying at age 50 |
|
|
A VERY stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve
*probably experience symptoms of angina or syncope by this stage
EEEPP! |
|
|
Bacterial Endocarditis that causes acute aortic insufficiency/regurgitation due to leaflet destruction |
|
|
Bacterial Endocarditis that causes acute aortic insufficiency/regurgitation due to leaflet destruction |
|
|
Mitral Stenosis from chronic rheumatic endocarditis
*outline shows normal diameter of opening during diastole |
|
|
"Fish Mouth Valve" (*blub, blub*) - severe Mitral stenosis due to chronic rheumatic fever
|
|
|
Thickened and Fused Chordae Tendinae in Mitral Stenosis from Chronic Rheumatic Fever |
|
|
Mitral Valve Anulus Calcification causing mitral regurgitation |
|
|
Mitral Valve Prolapse causing Mitral regurgitation |
|
|
Myxomatous Degeneration in mitral valve prolapse causing mitral regurgitation
*Loose blue material is degenerated connective tissue |
|
|
Chordae tendinae rupture secondary to mitral valve prolapse |
|
|
Left = Recent thrombus (pharamcologically reversible Right = well-developed plaque (can't be reversed w/ drugs) |
|
|
Intima hyperplasia in early atherosclerosis |
|
|
Complicated Plaque . Black = calcification . Red = lipid core |
|
|
Severely occluded artery w/ atherosclerosis . Black = Necrotic core w/ cholesterol crystals . Yellow = calcification . Red = remaining lumen |
|
|
Ruptured plaque in a coronary artery (may lead to MI) |
|
|
Thrombus formation in a coronary artery proceeding plaque rupture |
