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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thiazide electrolytes excreted
Na/Cl/Mg excretion
Thiazide kidney
more filtered than secreted. in tubule luman (renal insufficiency)
Thiazide dosing
12.5-50mg/day. slow in geriatrics
Thiazide main drug
hydrochlorothiazide (Diuril)
Thiazide S/E
renal insufficiency*, hypokalemia, hyperglycemia* if borderline may make DM
Chlorthalidone (Hygroton)
longer acting diuresis (24-72hr)
first line drug
cheap
ALLHAT
no difference in primary ep of chd mortality or nonfatal mi
ACE-I Mech of action
decreases vasoconstriction
decreases aldostron production and consequently na/h2o retention
increases vasodilatory prostaglandin
ACE-I drugs
Captopril
Enalapril
fosinopril
lisinopril
ramipril
ACE-I dosing
start slow and increase q 1-4wks til goal