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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Laissez-faire
A belief that the government should not interfere in American businesses
Flappers
"New women" of the 1920s
18th Amendment
Banned the production, distribution, and consumption of alcohol
19th Amendment
Established women's suffrage
Harlem Renaissance
Movement of racial pride and celebration of African American art, music, etc.
Women's Christian Temperance Society
An organization who succeeded in banning the use of alcohol
Prohibition
Policy/law that led to a wide disregard for the law during the 1920s
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Wrote the book "The Great Gatsby"
Charles Lindberg
A great American hero who became the first person to fly solo across the Atlantic
John T. Scopes
A teacher in Tennessee who was fired for teaching Darwin's Theory of Evolution
Herbert Hoover
The President who refused to provide direct relief to people suffering Depression
Nativism
The attitude in the 1920's that led to quotas/restrictions on immigration
Scopes Monkey Trial
A court case that upheld Creationism over Evolution in school science classes
Crash of the Stock Market
This was caused by buying stocks on margin; immediate cause of the Great Depression
Langston Hughes
A famous writer/poet of the Harlem Renaissance
Warren G. Harding
The president who won the election of 1920 by promising "A return to Normalcy"
Franklin D. Roosevelt
His program created jobs and stimulated economic growth during the Depression
Frances Perkins
The first woman appointed to be head of an executive department and serve on a president's cabinet
Huey Long
A man who posed as a political threat to Franklin D. Roosevelt by promising every American a house and a car
New Deal
A plan to help the country's economy recover from the Great Depression; Expanded the role of the federal government in the lives of Americans
Social Security Act
A long-term impact of the New Deal that helped senior citizens
Federal Depositors Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
A government agency from the New Deal that insures people's money in banks
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
A New Deal program that put young men to work planting trees
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
A New Deal agency that created jobs and provided electricity for the Appalachian region
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
A New Deal policy/agency that paid farmers to limit production and destroy crops
Easy Credit
The underlying cause of the stock market crashing
Indian Reorganization Act
This reversed the Dawes Act by restoring tribal land out of respect for Indian cultural and tradition
Wagner Act
This provided government protection for unions to organize workers
Overproduction
The most important cause of the Great Depression
High Tariffs
The biggest cause of unbalanced foreign trade in the 1930s
Court-Packing Plan
Franklin D. Roosevelt's most controversial proposal that lost him support from some Americans
Good Neighbor Policy
Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt practiced this policy toward Latin America when they withdrew troops from Latin American countries
Bonus Army
World War One veterans who marched to Washington demanding help
World War II
The event that lowered unemployment after the Great Depression
Relief for the unemployed
Franklin D. Roosevelt's immediate goal for the New Deal