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23 Cards in this Set

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Market share formula

Business sales


------------------------ x100


Total market sales

Sales

PED

% change in quality demanded


--------------------------------------------


% change in price

Quality demanded and price

YED

% change in quality demanded


----------------------------------------------


% change in consumer income

Interest

Total repayment-borrowed


---------------------------------------- x100


Borrowed

Closing balance

Net cash flow= inflows - outflows

Net cash flow

Inflows - outflows

Opening balance

Closing balance from previous month (or 0 if 1st month)

Margin of saftey

Actual sales - breakeven sales

Profit

Sp- vc (aka contribution) x margin of saftey

Break even out put (units)

Fixed costs


--------------------------------------------


Sp (per unit) - variable cost (per unit)

Revenue at breakeven point

Breakeven output x sales price

Contribution

Sp (per unit) - vc (per unit)

Gross profit

Revenue - vc

Operating profit

Gross profit - fixed costs

Net profit

Operating profit - interest/tax

Gross profit margin

Gross profit


------------------------ x100


Revenue

Operating profit margin

Operating profit


------------------------------ x100


Revenue




Net profit margin

Net profit ---------------------------------- x100Revenue

Net current assets ( working capital)

Current assets - current liabilities

Current ratio

Current assets ---------------------------------- x100 = X:1


Current liabilities

Acid test ratio

Current assets - inventories


----------------------------------------- = X:1


Current liabilities

Capacity utilisation

Actual output


-------------------------- x100


Max output

Aggregate demand

Domestic demand + net exports (trade balance)