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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Connects |
Forebrain to spinal cord |
|
White matter |
Outside |
|
Grey matter |
Inside |
|
Midbrain |
Mesencephalon |
|
Mesencephalon - Tectum |
Optic lobe - visual & auditory attention & alerting (multisensory integration) |
|
Mesencephalon - Tegmentum |
Ventral to tectum (larger) |
|
Tegmentum - periaqueductal grey matter |
Pain perception |
|
Tegmentum - cerebral aqueduct |
Connection |
|
Tegmentum - substantia nigra (black substance) |
If lost, results in Parkinson's disease - loss of dopamine neurons and affects movement e.g. balance, posture, slowed movement, rigid muscles, shaking |
|
Pons and cerebellum |
Metencephalon |
|
Metencephalon |
Tracts of nerves & portion of reticular formation |
|
Metencephalon - pons |
Vital functions relay centre - head muscle control |
|
Metencephalon - cerebellum |
Sensory and motor control; cognitive |
|
Medulla |
Myelencephalon |
|
Myelencephalon |
Caudal brainstem - blends into spinal cord |
|
Myelencephalon - primarily |
Axonal tracts |
|
Myelencephalon - also |
Pyramidal tracts |
|
Myelencephalon - movement of |
Head and neck |
|
Myelencephalon - other |
Vital functions, portion of reticular formation (arousal) |