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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
hind brain
most primitive part of brain
contains medulla oblongata, cerebellum, and pons
medulla oblongata
regulates breathing, swallowing, blood circulation, and coordination
cerebellum
regulates coordinated movements, standing and walking
pons
bridge between higher and lower brain regions, regulates sleep-wake cycle by its effect on consciousness
Midbrain
reticular formation-complex set of neurons that helps maintain vigilance and an optimal level of brain arousal
forebrain
contains thalamus, limbic system, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebral cortex
thalamus
relay center for auditory, visual, and tactile signals (sensory highway)
limbic system
aggregate of brain structures included in emotions, motivation, and memory
hypothalamus
regulates sexual activity, emotions, and food/water intake
hippocampus
recognition of objects, memory, and decision making
amygdala
fear, rage, and agression
cerebral cortex
envelops underlying sections of brain (has convolution, sulci, and fissures)