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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Broca's aphasia
nonfluent speech, sentence repitition, good comprehension
Wernicke's aphasia
fluent, meaningless spontaneous speech, poor comprehension
global aphasia
a mixture of both Broca's and Wernicke's, reading, writing, speech, and comprehension severely impaired
Conduction aphasiave
Relatively fluent, phonemic paraphasias
Pure alexia
poor reading, spared writing
Optic aphasia
May know exactly what they're talking about, but struggle naming something they see, although they can describe it.
semantic dementia
Patients won't understand certain words, but they know how to use objects properly.
Fear:
Processed by thalamus - basic message is sent to amygdala, detailed message sent to frontal cortex. Cortex can override amygdala if there is no real danger.
Lesion to hippocampus effect on fear:
Interferes with response to setting
Lesion to amygdala effect on sound:
interferes with response to sound and setting.
CCK
Gut hormone released in response to fat and peptide, decreases further food intake
Ghrelin
The only gut hormone that increases hunger.
Addison's disease and fat
Anorexia, low cortisol
Cushing's disease and fat
high cortisol, fat accumulates
Leptin
Signals satiety, circulates in response to fat, obesity may be involved in leptin resistance