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56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
BPM |
beats per minute |
|
CP |
Chest Pain |
|
DVT |
Deep vein thrombosis |
|
HTN |
Hypertension |
|
JVD |
jugular nevous distention |
|
MI |
Myocardial Infarction |
|
PE |
Pulmonary Embolism |
|
PND |
paroxysmol nocturnal dyspnea |
|
RRR |
regular rate and rhythm |
|
Angina |
Chest Pain |
|
Stable Angina |
pain produced with exertion |
|
Unstable Angina |
Chest pain that presents at rest
|
|
Diaphoresis |
Exsessive sweating |
|
palpitations |
Abnormal Heartbeat |
|
S1 |
first heart sound |
|
S2 |
second heart sound |
|
Gallops |
additional heart sound (resulting in 3 sounds) |
|
Murmur |
Whooshing Sound |
|
Jugular Venous Distention |
Prominant Internal Jugular Veins |
|
Arrythmia |
Cardiac Dysrhythmia, irregular heart rhythm |
|
Arystole |
Lack of heart beat |
|
Bigemony |
every other heart beat rhythm (abnormal) |
|
BradyCardia |
slow heart rate heart rate<60 bpm |
|
Cardiomegaly |
Enlarged Heart |
|
Ischemia |
Restriction of Blood Flow |
|
Sinus Rhythm |
normal rhythm of the heart |
|
Stenosis |
Narrowing of the lumen of a vesel |
|
Tachycardia |
Rapid Heart Rate Heart rate>100 bpm |
|
Hemmorhage
|
Bleeding |
|
Hemostasis |
stop bleeding |
|
Phlebitis |
Inflamattion of a vein |
|
Thromboembolism |
formation of a clot |
|
Thrombosis |
Blood Clot |
|
Regular Rate and Rhythm |
refers to a consistant pattern and time |
|
no gallops, rubs, or murmurs-no abnormal sounds good capillary refill (perfusion should occur in less than 2 seconds) |
Unremarkable exam |
|
Dorsalis Pedis (pulse) |
top of the foot |
|
Posterior Tibial Pulse |
Behind the medial malleolus |
|
Femoral Pulse |
in the groin |
|
Brachial Pulse |
Inner Upper Arm |
|
Radial Pulse |
wrist on the thumb side |
|
Carotid Pulse |
Front of Neck |
|
Pulse =0 |
absent |
|
Pulse >2 and <4 |
Normal Pulse |
|
Pulse >4 |
bounding |
|
Aneurysm |
swollen, bulgous bulge in a blood vessel |
|
Atrial Fibrilation (A-Fib) |
irregularity in heart Rhythm |
|
Coagulopothy |
clotting or bleeding disorder |
|
hyperlipidemia |
high cholesterol |
|
Hypertension |
High Blood Pressure |
|
Sepsis |
inflammatory response due to an infection |
|
Electrocardiogram (EKG) |
measurement of electrical activity of the heart |
|
Echocardiogram |
2D imaging of blood flow |
|
Holter Monitor |
Portable EKG machine |
|
Chest pain |
most common complaints by patients |
|
Acute myocardial infarction |
heart attack |
|
Pulmoary embolism |
formation of an embolus in an artery that supplies blood to the lungs |