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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Front (Term)

Culture bottles


Aerbic + Anerobic


Test:


Blood Cultures X2 (BCx2)


Additive:


Nutient Broth


Depart:


Micobiology



Other tubes: SPS -Tube Aerobic use

Clear top/No additive

white or Clear top


Discard Tube


Use to avoid thrombin + other cells to pollute Sample

Light Blue top tube

Light Blue Top tube


Additive: SodiumCitrate


Yields: Plasma



Dept:


Coagulation if no dept. then Hemotology,


*clear the line w Discard tube


Test:


PT


PTT


aPTT


Ratio: 1:9 (additive:blood)


*Fill to line


Invert: 3-4 times

Royal blue with red line

Royal Blue top tube with Red line


Additive: None


Depart: Toxicology


Yields: Serum



- Draw after light Blue top tube before other Serms


Invert: 8x5



Test: Lead (b) Poisoning


Heavy Metal Toxicology


Ask Doc if they went Plasma or Serm to determine what Rayal blue tube to use.

Red top tube

Red Top tube


Additive:


Glass - None


Plastic - Clot Activator (Silica)


Yield: Serum


Dept: Chemistry


Test:


ЕТОн


Pregnancy


CRP: C-reactive protein test


*”Plain vacuum tube”w/no additive



* Blood clot 30-60min

SST: tiger top, gold, marble

Tiger Top, MarbleTop


Red-GranSpeckle


Top, Gold top tubes


AKA: SST


Additives: Silica (Clot activator) and Thixotropic Gel (SS)



Yield: Serum



Dept: Chemistry



Invert: 8Xs


Test:


BMP, Serum Pregnancy,


CMP , cholesterol + Lipids


CRP, serum glucose


*Blood Clot time 30min

Front (Term)

Light green Top Tube


Additive: Lithium Heparin (Anticoagulant)


Thixotropic Gel (Plasma Separator)


Yield: Plasma


Dept: Chemistry


Test:


STAT Electolyes "Lytes”


hCG


hCG -qualitative (+or-)


hCG- quantitative (how much)


AKA: PST


Invert: 8xs

Dark Green tube

Dark GreenTest Tube


Additives: Sodium Heparn (Anticoagulant)


Yield: Plasma


Dept: chemistry



* Inhibits thrombin in coagulation


*No Gel


Invert: 8xs


Test: Ammonia *place on ice


*checks liver function


*liver turns ammonia-urea

Pink top tube

Pink Top Tube


Additive: PotassiumEDTA (K2EDTA)


Yield: Plasma


Dept.: Blood bank


* Needs Chain of Custody Form


* Fill 2/3 or more


Test:


Type and ScreenRatio(TSR).


Cross Match


Viral antibodies


Molecular diagnosis

Lavender top tube

Lavender/ light /Dark Purple Top Tube


Additive:


Ethylenediaminetetracetic Acid


(EDTA) Anticoagulant: * inhibits binding to calcium


Yields: Plasma


Dept: Hematology


Test:


Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)


Sickle Cell


Complete Blood Cant (CBC)


Hematocrit


Hemoglobin


Platelets


* Full Tube

Royal blue top tube

Royal blue Top Tube Lavender stripe


Additive: EDTA


Yields: Plasma


Dept: Toxicology


Invert: 8xs


* Daw after lavender/Puple


Top Tubes


Test:


Lead Poisonin(Pb)


Heavy Metal Toxicology


*AsK Doctor if wants Plasma Or Serum to know what Royal Blue to use

Gray top tube

Additives: Sodium Fluoride (Antiglycolic Agent preserves sugar for 3 days)


Potassium Oxalate (Anticoagulant by binding to Calcium)


Yield: Plasma


Department: Chemistry


Invert:8xs


Test:


OGTT:Oral Glucose Tolerance Test


3-hour OGTT


5-hour OGTT


Lactic Acid (place on ice) without stasis


Ethanol or ETOH Levels (do not use alcohol to clean site, use Clora prep)

PT

Prothrombin Time Test:


evaluates extrinsic system when patient on Coumadin regimen