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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Life or Living
Bio
Picking the best plants or animals for producing the next generation
Improvement by Selection
Selection of parent to get desirable characteristics in the offspring
Selective Breeding
The transmission of characteristics from an organism to its offspring through genes in reproductive cells
Heredity
Biology of heredity
Genetics
Components of cells which determine the individual characteristics of living things
Genes
The offspring of common parents
Generation
Offspring
Progeny
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
An exact duplicate of something
Clone
Refers to the movement of genetic information in the form of genes from one cell to another
Genetic Engineering
The hereditary information is stored and from which it can be transferred
Nucleic Acid
DNA occurs in pairs of strands intertwined with each other and connected by chemicals
Bases
A component of DNA represented by A
Adenine
A component of DNA represented by G
Guanine
A component of DNA represented by C
Cytosine
A component of DNA represented by T
Thymine
The process of identifying the location of a specific gene on chromosome
Mapping
The process of removing and inserting genes into DNA
Gene Splitting
Gene Splitting
Recombinant DNA Technology
The process of finding and recording the location of genes
Gene Mapping
Bacteria that were genetically altered to retard frost formation on plant leaves
Ice Minus
A brilliant shade of blue in the presence of a compound
X-Gal
Stimulation of increased milk production in cows
Bovine Somatotropin (BST)
Increases meat production in swine
Porcine Somatotropin (PST)
The chemical used by people with diabetes to control their blood sugar levels
Insulin
Bio means _______.
Life
An example of a fermented food is _______.
Cheese
The earliest method of livestock improvement was probably by ________.
Selection
The person providing the foundation for scientific study of heredity was _______.
Gregor Johann Mendel
A component of DNA represented by C
Cytosine
A component of DNA represented by T
Thymine
The process of identifying the location of a specific gene on chromosome
Mapping
The process of removing and inserting genes into DNA
Gene Splitting
Gene Splitting
Recombinant DNA Technology
The process of finding and recording the location of genes
Gene Mapping
Bacteria that were genetically altered to retard frost formation on plant leaves
Ice Minus
A brilliant shade of blue in the presence of a compound
X-Gal
Stimulation of increased milk production in cows
Bovine Somatotropin (BST)
Increases meat production in swine
Porcine Somatotropin (PST)
The chemical used by people with diabetes to control their blood sugar levels
Insulin
Bio means _______.
Life
An example of a fermented food is _______.
Cheese
The earliest method of livestock improvement was probably by ________.
Selection
The person providing the foundation for scientific study of heredity was _______.
Gregor Johann Mendel