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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Properties of Water
Polarity-Hydrogen Bonding-Cohesion-Adhesion-Surface Tension-Capillarity
Why is Carbon Able to Form So Many Compounds?
4 covalent bonds-geometric arrangements-singledoubletriple bonds
Dehydration Synthesis
monomer + monomer= polymer + water (carboxyl and amine)
Hydrolysis
polymer + water= monomer + monomer
Carbohydrates
quick energy and stored energy (
Monomers of Carbohydrates
glucose fructose and glucose
Dimers of Carbohydrates
sucrose lactose and maltose
Polymers of Carbohydrates
starch(plants) cellulose chitin(insect exoskeleton) glycogen(animals)
Monomers of Proteins
amino acids
What does the R group do for Proteins
its different for each one
Enzymes
biological catalyst-initaite and speeds up reactions-does the breaking down of the substrate
Substrate
substance broken down by the enzyme