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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is diffusion

the spreading out of particles of a gas or in a solution

factors that affect the rate of diffusion

-temperature


-surface area


-difference in concentration

equation of surface area for aiding diffusion

w x h x faces of shape

equation of volume for aiding diffusion

w x h x d

equation for osmosis

change in mass/initial mass x 100

what is osmosis

the diffusion of water from a dilute solution to a more concentrated solution through a permeable cell membrane

what does semi permeable mean?

allowing passage of certain (small) molecules of or ions

what is active transport

substances that are sometimes against a concentration gradient which requires energy from respiration