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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What can all organisms do?

They can produce off spring/young

What are the 2 main types of Reproduction?

Asexual and Sexual

What are some aspects of Asexual reproduction?

-Does not use specialist reproductive cells


-Body parts separate from the parent to form an independent organism.

What is an aspect of Sexual reproduction?

-Uses specialist sex cells


(I.e male and female GAMETES)

What are the labels?


How much of the egg is a single cell?

The yolk

What are female gametes called?


What are female gonads?

Eggs/Ovas (Ovum-sing)


Ovaries

What are the male gametes? What are male gonads?

Sperms


Testees

Why is there a lot of Cytoplasm in the egg?

To provide nutrients for the young organism.

What is Fertilization?

The process when sperm joins with an ovum. The male and female nuclei combine.

What are the 2 main types of Fertilization?

Internal and External

Define Internal Fertilization

The sperm fertilizes the egg inside the female's body.

Define External fertilization

The sperm fertilizes the egg outside the female's body.

Why can External Fertilization only occur in water?

Because sperm needs to swim in liquid, not air.

What is the difference between Monotremes and Marsupials?

Monotremes lay eggs so they go through EXTERNAL Fertilization, outside of the mothers uterus.



Marsupials develop their young inside the mother uterus. This is INTERNAL fertilization.