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53 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

to divide something into smaller parts

Subdivide

compared with the fact that; but

Whereas

في حين أن

the process by which a living thing or a cell keeps the conditions inside it the same despite any changes in the conditions around it

Homeostasis

to control an activity or process by rules or a system

Regulate

يضبط

quite good, bad, etc. in comparison with other similar things or with what you expect

Relatively

نسبيا

for example

For instance

a situation in which something continues to exist or is not allowed to become less

Maintenance

استمرارية، الحفاظ على استمرارية

firmly fixed or not likely to move or change

Stable

ثابت، مستقر

to experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change

Undergo

يقاسي، يمر ب

to gradually increase in number or amount

Accumulate

يتراكم

the separation of something into parts or groups, or one of the parts or groups that has been separated

Division

قسمة، انقسام

a set of connected chemical reactions in biology

Pathway

مسارات

to join or become combined, or to cause things to join

Fuse

يندمج، يرتبط، ينصهر

to show the meaning or truth of something more clearly by giving examples

Illustrate

the quality of becoming annoyed very easily

Irritability

التهيج

something that causes growth, activity, or reaction

Stimulus

محفز

to move from one country or region to another, often temporarily

Migrate

يهاجر

(especially of a gas) poisonous or harmful

Noxious

quick or sudden

Rapid

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by bacteria, that causes disease

Toxin

a combination of things that form something

Makeup

التكوين، التركيبة

A disease or characteristic can be passed from a parent or grandparent to a child through the genes

Heritable

وراثي

a condition that helps you or gives you a greater chance of success

Advantage

منفعة

the quality of being suitable for someone or something

Fitness

أهلية

firm, final, and complete; not to be questioned or changed

Definitive

in this way, or with this result

Thus

ولذلك

to state or describe something clearly and exactly

Specify

يحدد

to state or show that something is especially important or deserves special attention

Emphasize

يؤكد

used to form adjectives describing the main thing from which a particular substance or object is made

-based

قائم على، مصنوع من

(of a plan, method, or machine) designed to be easily done or operated without possibility of mistake or failure

Foolproof

مضمون

the young of an animal, or a person's children

Offspring

نسل

entertaining and funny

Amusing

being the only one in a place or situation; standing alone

Lone

something that prevents a particular event or development from happening

Bar

عائق

despite what has just been said or referred to; nevertheless

Nonetheless

ومع ذلك

to recognize or understand the difference between two things, or to provide a quality that makes someone or something different or special

Distinguish

يميز

to find out or make certain facts or information

Determine

يحدد، يتأكد

a condition or fact used as a standard by which something can be judged or considered

Criterion

معيار

of or like an animal of the dog family

Canine

to not have or not have enough of something that is needed or wanted

Lack

يفتقر إلى

a mark or sign that something happened or existed, or a very slight amount from it

Trace

أثر

(of a piece of work or a problem) difficult to deal with and needing careful attention or skill

Tricky

intelligent or made in a complicated way and therefore able to do complicated tasks

Sophisticated

the connected arrangement of the wires and other parts of a closed system through which electricity can flow

Circuitry

change in quality, amount, or level

Variation

اختلاف، تنوع

a type of acid, for example, DNA and RNA, that is found in all living cells and contains the genetic information passed from parents to children

Nucleic acid

حمض نووي

a layer of a substance, that covers something

Coat

غلاف

If organisms and genetic or other structures replicate, they make exact copies of themselves

Replicate

(used to add information) also and more importantly

Moreover

(coming from) outside the planet earth

Extraterrestrial

something that exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence

Entity

كيان

the act of adding to something in order to make it bigger or longer

Extension

توسيع

to take a number or amount away from another number or amount

Subtract

يحذف، يطرح