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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The order of taxonomic groups
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Archeabacteria
Single-celled prokaryotes, can live in extreme conditions. Auto or chemotrophs
Eubacteria
Single-celled prokaryotes, have peptidoglycan. Auto or chemotrophs
Protista
Some prokaryotes and some eukaryotes. Some colonial, single-celled, and multi-celled organisms
Fungi
Heterotrophs, have chitin walls, multicellular
Plantae
Multicellular, autotrophic and have cell walls
Animalia
Multicellular, no cell walls, hetertrophic
How are species named?
With their genus and species names
Trophic levels
a position in the food chain
Carnivore
Eats only meat
Omnivore
Eats both producers and consumers
Producer
Autotroph
Primary consumer
First consumer in a food chain, eats producer
Secondary Consumers
Eats the primary consumer
Herbivore
Eats only producers/plants
Predation
Hunting and eating a consumer food source
Niche
The role and function of an organism
Habitat
The living place of an organism
Adaptation
Adjusting/Evolving for a changing environment
Competition
Multiple organisms that need the same shelter or food
Symbiosis
A relationship between two different species
Mutualism
A relationship that benefits both organisms
Commensalism
Relationship that benefits one organism but does not benefit or harm another
Parasitism
A relationship that hurts one organism and benefits another
Water cycle
The continuous movement of water above, on, or below soil
Condensation
gas to liquid
Evaporation
liquid to gas
Precipitation
Water going from the atmosphere to the ground
Transpiration
water leaving plants or skin
Carbon cycle
The movement of carbon through the earth and organisms
Fossil fuel/combustion
Decaying plants create fuel
Photsyntesis
Plants use carbon to create glucose and oxygen is the waste