Biology Lab Practical

Front 1

The greatest diversity of ANGIOSPERMS is found in...
rainforests
deserts
tundra
savannah

Back 1

Rainforsest

Front 2

angiosperms occue in _______ and most _________ habitats

Back 2

terrestrial, freshwater

Front 3

Monocots: sipohnostele
Dicots: atactostele
Lycopodium: eustele

Back 3

m: atactostele
d: eustele
l: siphonostele

Front 4

The STAMENS are the _______ parts of the plants which produce the yellow, dust like________

Back 4

male, pollen

Front 5

Plants with small or non-existent flowers are oftern pollinated by:
earth
fire
wind
water

Back 5

wind

Front 6

Mesophyll: outer layer
Epidermis: central tissue
Pith: Middle leaf

Back 6

Mesophyll: Middle leaf
Epidermis: outer layer
Pith: central tissue

Front 7

MONOCOTS have:
fibrous root system
one cotyledon
leaf veins parallel
floral parts in multiple of 3
all of the above

Back 7

all of the above

Front 8

give and example of an ANGIOSPERM

Back 8

daisy

Front 9

Dicots have:
-tap roots
-flower parts in mulitples of 4-5
-leaf veins in a netlike pattern
-first,second, and third choice
-none of the above

Back 9

first, second, and third choice

Front 10

All seed plants are _______sporous

Back 10

Heterosporous

Front 11

Label parts of flower

Back 11

all on left to all on right:
-stigma
-style
-ovary
-petal
-anther
-filament
-sepal

Front 12

ECTOMYCORRIZAE hypea:
-penetrate root cells
-extend between root cells
-replace root cells
-destroy root cells

Back 12

extend between root cells

Front 13

Define PLASMOGAMY

Back 13

stage in the sexual reproduction of fungi

Front 14

Fungi reproduce by:
-spores
-gameotophytes
-sporophytes
-fruting bodes

Back 14

fruting bodies

Front 15

Give an example of a CYANOBACTERIA that forms a symbiotic relationship with a fungus to form a lichen

Back 15

Nostoc

Front 16

Rhizopus: Yeast
Canadia Albicans: LSD
Ergot: Black bread mold

Back 16

Rhizopus: black bread mold
Canadia Albicans: Yeast
Ergot: LSD

Front 17

Give an example of a fungi you can safely eat

Back 17

mushrooms

Front 18

Ophiostoma ulmi: Camemebert =and brie cheese
Penicillum camemberti:
=powdery mildew
uniceinula necator: dutch
=elm disease

Back 18

ophiostoma ulmi: dutch elm disease
penicillum camemberti: camembert and brie cheese
uncinula necator:powdery mildew

Front 19

ENDOMYCORRHIZAE hypea:
-the fungi go between the root cells
-the fungi destroy the root cells
-the fungi penetrate the root cells
-none of the above

Back 19

the fungi penetrate the root cells

Front 20

define COMPOSITION

Back 20

The breakin up of inorganic/organic matter and than re-used

Front 21

lable the flower

Back 21

stigma, style, ovary, petal, anther, stigman, sepal

Front 22

phylum Cnidaria contains:
-sponges
-flatworns
-sea anemones
-mollusks

Back 22

sea anemones

Front 23

define PARAZOA

Back 23

ancestoral subkingdom of animals, do not have tissues

Front 24

class scyphozoa: "flower animals"
Class anthozoa: flukes
class trematoda: nematocysts

Back 24

scyphozoa: nematocysts
anthozoa: Flower animals
trematoda: flukes

Front 25

phylum platyhelminthes (flatworms) live in:
-marine
-freshwater
-damp soil
-all of the above

Back 25

all of the above

Front 26

Some ameobocytes secrete skeletal fibers that form needle-like SPICULES made of either ______ or ________

Back 26

CaCO3 or silicia

Front 27

Define DIPLOBLASTY

Back 27

condition of the ovum where there are two primary germ layers :ectoderm and endoderm

Front 28

parazoa includes only phylum porifea, what is the common name for the members of this phylum?

Back 28

sponges

Front 29

give and example of a colonial marine cnidarian (common name is acceptable)

Back 29

obelia

Front 30

diploblastic: asymmetric
parazoa: bilaterally symmetric
triploblastic: radially symmetric

Back 30

diploblastic: radially
parazoa: asymmetric
triploblastic: bilaterally

Front 31

Triploblastic organims have:
-endoderm
-ectoderm
-mesoderm
-all of the above

Back 31

all of the above

Front 32

Define OPEN CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Back 32

circulatory fluid in a cavity bathes the organs directly and there is no distinction between blood and interstitial fluid

Front 33

an earthworms digestive tract is:
-linear
-curved
-zigzag
-not present

Back 33

Linear

Front 34

define RADULA and give an example of an organism w/ one

Back 34

radula is the scientific name for the toothed chitinous ribbon in the mouth of gastropods
ex:snail

Front 35

class olgochaeta:marine segmented worms
class polychaeta: leeches
class hirudinea: freshwater segmented worms

Back 35

Oligochaeta- freshwater segmented worms
polychaeta- marine segmented worms
hirudinea-leeches

Front 36

aquatic gastropods breathe air through their ______, but terrestrial species use the ________ cavity which acts like a lung

Back 36

gills, mantle

Front 37

which member of class cephalopoda has an external shell and is found only in the indo-pacific oceans?

Back 37

nautili

Front 38

class bivalvia: chitons
class cephalopoda: clams, oysters, mussels, scallops
class gastropoda: slugs and snails
class polyplacophora: squid, ocutpuses and nautli

Back 38

bivalva: clams, oysters, mussels and scallops
chphalopodoa: squd, ocutpuses, and nautili
gastropoda: slugs and snails
polyplacophora: chitons

Front 39

define CLOSED CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Back 39

meaning that the blood never leaves the system of blood vessels consisting of arteries, capillaries and veins. (

Front 40

where are lugworms typically found?

Back 40

high and low water lines on sandy shores

Front 41

what are PARAPODIA and what organisms have them?

Back 41

are paired, lateral appendages extending from the body segements, class of annelids---worms!)

Front 42

name the 3 stages of the blue crab

Back 42

1-zeoa
2-meolops
3-adult stage

Front 43

true of false
Nematodes do not have a circulatory system

Back 43

TRUE

Front 44

do blue crabs undergo ecdysis (ecdysis is a form of metamorphosis in which an arthopod sheds the cuticle and becomes a larger version of iteslef)

Back 44

YES

Front 45

how many legs does a centipede have?

Back 45

4 pairs (thousands)

Front 46

True or false?
subphylum trilobita is not extinct

Back 46

FALSE

Front 47

is the horeshoe crab a member of subphylum crustacea?

Back 47

NO

Front 48

Do crayfish (also known as crawdads) live in freshwater or saltwater?

Back 48

freshwater

Front 49

are millipede venemous?

Back 49

YES

Front 50

give and example foa butterfly species

Back 50

MONARCH

Front 51

Give and example of a spider found in NC

Back 51

black widow

Front 52

someone who studies insects

Back 52

entomologist

Front 53

give and example of phylum echindermata

Back 53

star fish

Front 54

true of false?
Chordates have four distinguishing features 1-notochord 2-dorsal 3-hollow nerve chord 3- paryngeal slits, and a muscular, postanal tail

Back 54

TRUE

Front 55

give and example of a jawless veterbrat

Back 55

hagfish

Front 56

how many arms does class asteroidea (sea stars) have?

Back 56

5

Front 57

True or false? class opiuroidea (brittle stars) have 5 narrow arns and their tube feet have suckers

Back 57

FALSE

Front 58

what do sea cucumbers feed on??

Back 58

Detritus

Front 59

True or false? All lampreys are parasitc?

Back 59

FALSE, all lampreys are NOT parasitic

Front 60

true or false? hagfish protect themselves by producing vast quantaties of slime

Back 60

TRUE

Front 61

true or false? Sand dollars and sea urchins are related

Back 61

TRUE

Front 62

What is the common name of Amphioxus?

Back 62

Lancet

Front 63

What are eel skin wallets made out of?

Back 63

hagfish