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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Ingestion |
Taking/swallowing food in |
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Digestion |
Breaking down food |
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Organic molecules |
Organisms which contain both Carbon and Hydrogen - carbs, proteins, fats... |
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Heterotrophs |
Ingest and digest other organisms to make organic molecules |
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Autotroph |
Make own organic molecules. 2 types, photo and chemo |
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Phototroph |
Use inorganic molecules (CO2, H20) and through light produce organic molecules |
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Chemotrophs |
Mostly bacteria, live in hostile environments - deep sea vents ... Use inorganic molecules to make organic molecules |
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Photosynthesis |
Water + Carbon Dioxide (via light) = Glucose + Oxygen Sun's energy hits chlorophyll which traps energy to make good. CO2 entered stomata, oxygen leaves stomata producing Glucose. Water absorbed by roots hair cells. |
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Enzyme |
Only work with complementary substrate. 1 substrate for 1 enzyme |
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Saprotroph |
Fungi = special heterotrophic organism. Secrete enzymes to digest and then absorb soluble products. Feed on nonliving organisms/dead material |
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Holozoic
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Special heterotrophic organisms but consume animals whole or in parts. Inorganic Molecules -> Organic Molecules
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Cranium
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Skull bone
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Carpals
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Wrist bones
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Clavicle
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Collar bone
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Femur
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Thigh bone
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Phalanges
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Fingers/Toes
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Tarsals
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Ankle bones
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Pelvis
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Hip bone
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Sternum
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Breast bone
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Patella |
Knee cap |
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Mandible
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Jaw bone
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Scapula
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Shoulder blade
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Vertebrae
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Back bones
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Tibia
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Shin bone
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Fibula
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Back of Calf
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Metacarpals
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Hand bones
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Metatarsals
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Feet bones
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