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9 Cards in this Set

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What are the steps of the cell cycle?

Interphase


Prophase


Metaphase


Anaphase


Telophase


Cytokinesis

I pee on the mat!

What is a chromatid?

A single DNA helix

What are sister chromatids?

Genetically identical chromosomal units that are the result of of replication.

What is a centromere?

Constriction where sister chromatids of a chromosome are held together.

Prophase

First phase of mitosis; characterized by the condensation of the chromatin; chromosomes are visible, but not scattered in the nucleus.

Metaphase

Second phase of mitosis; chromosomes are aligned to the metaphase plate

Anaphase

Third phase of mitosis; chromosomes move toward the poles of the spindle

Telophase

Last phase of mitosis; daughter cells are located at each pole


What is binary fission?

Splitrinf of a parent cell into 2 daughter cells; serves as an asexual form of reproduction in bacteria