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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Advantage to being multicellular

mobility, seeking out environments, specialized cells

Epithelial tissue

lining, protection, transportation

Gap junctions

proteins, allow communication

Glands

epithelial cells, synthesize and secrete substances

exocrine vs endocrine

Exo: secrete into duct or hollow organ


Endo: into bloodstream

Connective tissue

support, store fat, connect




most abundant

Matrix

Made of ground substance, and fibers (collagen, elastic, reticular)

loose connective tissue

most common, loose weave, allow expansion

fibrous connective tissue

all going in same direction, very strong if pulled along fibers. in ligaments and tendons

cartilladge

gelatinous, maintains shape. made f chondrocytes

dense connective tissue

thickly packed

Bone

Connective tissue, blood made in red marrow, fat stored in yellow bone marrow, can increase in diameter

adipose

stores fat, insulates and cushions, no ground substance

Skeletal muscle

attached to muscles, voluntary, multiple nuclei, striated

Smooth muscle

internal organs and blood vessels, not striated

cardiac muscle

wall of heart, branched, intercalated discs, striated

Nervous tissue

processing stimuli, really fast, makes up nervous system

neuron

workhorse, sends, process, receive signal

glial

provide nutrients to neuron

Integumentary system

skin, sensation, regulate temp, protecction

skeltal system

attachment for muscles, produce blood cells, protect organs

Muscular system

moves body, maintains posture, fluid transport, generate heat