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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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an organism capable of making its own food
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autoroph
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an organism NOT capble of making its own food
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heterotroph
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the way plants change sunlight, water and carbon dioxide (CO2)
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photosynthesis
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the green colored substance found in the choloroplasts of plants
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chlorophyll
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any light absorbing molecule
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pigment
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ATP
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adenine triphosphate - main energy carrier in cells
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stroma
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a gap between guard cell in epidermis
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Thylakiods
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Disk in a chloroplast where photosynthesis takes place
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the first stage of photosynthesis. sunlight energy is trapped and converted to chemical energy of ATP, NADPH, or both, depending on the pathway
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light dependent reaction
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a cluster of membrane that trap energy from the sun
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photosystem
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Which molecules stores more than 90 times the energy in a ATP molecule?
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glucose
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Where do all organism get the ENERGY that they need to regenerate ATP?
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ADP
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What is the ultimate source of enery that AUTOTROPHS use to produce their own food?
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SUN
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What consists ribose, sugar, adenine, and 3 phosphate groups?
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ATP
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When ATP loses a phosphate and releases energy what is formed?
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ADP
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What provides energy for active trasport in cells?
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ATP
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How Many phosphates are in one molecule of ADP?
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2
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HOW MANY phosphates are in mole ATP?
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3
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What are 3 cellular ACTIVITIES that use the energy stoped in ATP?
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Photosysnthesis, Respiration, reproduction
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What is the chemical equation that shows how ADP is made into ATP?
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ADP + P ATP
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ATP ADP+ Phosphate
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Releasing
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ADP + Phosphate ATP
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Storing
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