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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Describe the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics in your own words:
1st: Energy can go from one form to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed
2nd: Energy cannot go from one from to another without the loss of heat energy
Define autotroph & heterotraph
Give ex of each
Autotroph: Organisms that make their own food (Ex. Plants)
Hetertrophs: Organisms that need to ingest food to obtain energy (Ex. Humans)
Write out the overall reaction for Photosynthesis
CO2 + H2O + Energy [Reactants]--> C6H1206 (Glucose) [Products]
Write out the overall reaction for Cellular Respiration
C6H1206 (Glucose) [Reactants] --> CO2 +H20 + Energy [Products]
Why do leaves on trees turn orange, yellow, or red in the fall?
Chlorophyl (green) gets sucked into the tree leaving all other (cheaper) colors that were there all along
Describe the purpose (point) of the light reactions of photosynythesis
Makes ATP & NADPH
Describe the purpose (point) of the Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis
Makes Sugar
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Put these forms of energy in order from most energetic (shortest wavelength) to lease energetic (longest wavelength)
[UV, Gamma, Visible, Radio, X-Ray, Infared, Microwaves)
Gamma, X-Ray, UV, Visible, Infared, Micro, Radio
What is NADPH
Molecule carrying high energy electrons to the Calvin Cycle
What does Robisco do?
Molecule that catches C02 and begins making sugar with it