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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Objective 1


Describethe structure and function of the


components of blood:


- redblood cells


- whiteblood cells



Red Blood Cells: needs to carry oxygen around the body through the blood; No nucleus so there is a large surface area and has negmoglobin




White Blood Cells: Fights off infection and


bacteria



Objective 1


Describe the structure and function of the components of blood:


- plasma


- platelets

Plasma: Contains minerals and waste contains all other 3 components of blood




Platelets: clots blood so you stop bleeding

Objective 2 and 3


Describe the structure and function of blood vessels:


- Capillaries


- Veins


- Arteries

Capillaries: Link arteries to veins, walls are only 1 cell thick




Veins: Carries blood to the heart, thick walls, large lumens and has valves.




Arteries: Carries blood away from the heart, has thick walls and small lumens

Objective 4


Identify and describethe structure and function of a 4 chambered mammalian heart including:


- namesof the major chambers


- septum


- valves



Major Chambers: There are 4 chambers; left and right artery and ventricle




Septum: It separates the oxygenated blood from deoxygenated blood




Valves: Only in veins to stop blood from flowing backwards

Objective 4


Identify and describe the structure and function of a 4 chambered mammalian heart including:


- major blood vessels including vena cava, pulmonary arteries and veins and aorta

Vena Cava: Transports deoxegenated blood from the body to the heart




Aorta: Transports oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body




Pulmonary Arteries: Transport deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs




Pulmonary Veins: Transports oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart

Learning Objective 5


Describethe systemic and pulmonary pathway of blood in double circulation.


Learning Objective 6,7,8


Compare and contrast the circulatory systems in mammals, fish and insects.

f

Learning Objective 9


Describe the structure and function of the following:


- roots


- stems


- leaves

f