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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ketogenic aa?
isoleucine and leucine; produces acetylCoA and acetoacetylCoA
glucogenic aa can be degraded to?
pyruvate and other intermediates in citric acid cycle
cofactor in conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine?
BH4 (tetrajydrobiopterin)
difference between PKU and "malignant" PKU?
PKU-phenylalanine dehydroxylase def.
malignant- dihydrobiopterin reductase
albinism is def. in what?
tyrosinase
alkaptonuria is def. in what?
homogentisate oxidase
maple syrup urine disease is def. in what?
alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase
degradation product of dopamine? norepi and epi?
HVA and VMA respectively; measured in urine to screen for pheo or neuroblastoma excreting excess catecholamines
acute intermittent porphyria is def. in what?
uroporphyrinogen I synthase
porphyria cutanea tarda is def. in what?
uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase def.; skin photosensitivity
tryptophan is a precursor to what three things?
serotonin, melatonin, and niacin
hydroxyurea MOA?
inhibit ribonucleotide reductase, dec. conversion of ribonucleotide to deoxynucleotide
used in CML and sickle cell