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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Evolution

The process of change that has transformed life on earth

Charles Darwin

Biology

The scientific study of life

Regulation

Keeping constant internal conditions under changing environmental conditions

Energy Processing

Utilizing different forms of energy (converting and storing)

Growth and Development

-Changes in size of an organism


-Change in life phases

Reproduction

Producing the next generation

Evolutionary Adaptation

An environmental stimulus triggers a response

Order

How structures are arranged

Levels of the Biological Hierarchy

Biosphere


Ecosystems


Communities


Populations


Organisms


Organs Systems


Organs


Tissues


Cells


Organelles


Molecules


Atoms

Unicellular

Consisting of only one cell

Multicellular

Consisting of more than one cell

Emergent Properties

Result from the arrangement and interaction of parts within a system

The two major processes of the dynamics of an ecosystem

Cycling of nutrients


Flow of energy

Different stored forms of energy

Light


Chemical


Kinetic


Thermal

Cell

The lowest level of organization that can perform all activities required for life

Prokaryotic cell

Cell that does not contain a nucleus or other membrane-enclosed organelles

Eukaryotoc Cell

Has membrane enclosed organelles, the largest of which is usually the nucleus

Full term for DNA

Deoxyrybonucleic Acid

Genes

The units of inheritance that transmit info from parents to offspring

Genome

A gene's entire set of genetic instructions