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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

True or False: Mitosis creates sperm in males or eggs in females

False

True or False: Flowers are used for asexual reproduction

False

True or False: Charles Darwin was taught Layarckian Evolution while in college

True

True or False: Whales have two nostrils on the top of their head

True

True or False: Transitional Fossils leading to modern horses demonstrate macroevolution

True

True or False: During the industrial revolution, dark moth populations became more common

True

What are linked to the increase in cancer risk

Tanning beds, Smokeless Tobacco, Viral Infections, being lazy

Malignant

A group of cancerous cells that has invaded 2 or more tissues but not the blood or lymph systems

How do chemo drugs like Taxol work to kill cancerous cells?

The drugs freeze the mitotic spindle in any dividing cell at metaphase

Where does meiosis happen?

In areas that make sex cells

In meiosis 1 and 2, what phase do the tetrads separate?

Anaphase 1

In which stage of Meiosis can crossing over occur?

Metaphase 1

If Non disjunction occurs during Meiosis 1, how many sperm cells will have the incorrect number of chromosomes?

2 sperm cells will have the incorrect number of chromosomes

Which form of Trisomy is most common in humans

Trisomy 21

Which is not a version of trisomy 23

Turner Syndrome (XO)

Hermaphroditism

Individual organisms have both male and female genitalia

In which types of sexual reproduction will you find dieocious individuals?

Bisexual

Who is the father of genetics?

Mendel

What organism did mendel use to discover how heritable factors are passed down to offspring?

Pea Plants

Allele

Different forms of a gene

Phenotype

The expressed trait for a genotype

True or False: The I*a allele is dominant to the I*b allele

False

If someone with type O blood and a person with type AB blood have a child, what blood type could they expect their child to have?

They will have type A or B blood

If a person with Type AB blood and a person with type AB blood have several children, which blood types might their children have

Type A, B, or AB blood

Why does Hh lead to mild disease

Hh means the person has 1/2 of the normal number of cholesterol receptors

Who proposed the first scientific definition of evolution

Jean Lamarck

According to strict creationist, when was the earth created?

4004 BC

Heresy

Introducing a change that conflicts with previously established beliefs

What was the main purpose of the HMS Beagle

To scout for future sites to set up english colonies in South America

Based on Transitional Fossils, what was the ancestor for all marine mammals?

A wolf like mammal

True or False: Darwin befriended Alfred Russel Wallace while studying evolution by natural selection

False



NOT the big book, when were the short papers by Darwin and Wallace published?

They were published at the same time

What happened to the population of reindeer that was established on ST. Matthew Island in 1944 and left when the US Coast Guard departed the island?

The population exploded and then fell back to carrying capacity

True or False: For explanation of evolution by natural selection. Individuals that adapt to the environment will survive and have babies

False

Microevolution

A change in heritable trait in a population over time

Difference between Macroevolution and Macroevolution

Microevolution is leading to population changes, macro leads to speciation

True or False: According to Pope John Paul II, the catholic church accepts the scientific theory of evolution

True

When blood is in the pulmonary artery, is it full of oxygen or low in oxygen?

Low in oxygen

Who played an important role in the discovery of DNA

Watson, Crick, Franklin and Wilkins