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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

If a cell had a nucleoid, it most likely would be a(n):

bacterial cell

The __________ is an organelle that captures energy from sunlight and converts it into food energy.

chloroplast

In eukaryotic cells, the ________ synthesizes membrane components, proteins, and lipids.

Endoplasmic reticulum

Prokaryotic cells have a capsule or slime layer that functions to:

prevent the cell from drying out

All cells contain which of the following:

DNA

Where are proteins synthesized?

ribosome

The plasma membrane performs all of the following functions, EXCEPT:

protein synthesis

The _____________ is an organelle that extracts energy from food molecules and converts it into ATP.

mitochondria

All of the following organelles are found in plant cells only, EXCEPT:

mitochondria

All of the following are principles of the cell theory, EXCEPT:

individual organelles in the cell, such as chloroplasts, are self-replicating