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9 Cards in this Set
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6 themesthat unify Biology |
1. Cells are the simplest unit of life 2. Structure and function are correlated in biological organization 3. New properties emerge at each level in the biological hierarchy 4. Organisms interact with their environments, exchanging matter and energy 5. Feedback mechanisms regulate biological systems 6. The continuity of life is based on heritable information in the form of DNABesides Evolution there are 6 themesthat unify BiologyConnect the facts to these themes |
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What is the overarching theme of biology? |
Evolution |
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What are the subunits of the following? nucleic acids proteins phospholipids carbohydrates |
Nucleic acids – nucleotides Proteins – amino acids Phospholipids – triglycerides and fatty acids Carbohydrates – monosaccharides |
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What are the acidic side chains? |
aspartic acid/aspartate glutamic acid/glutamate |
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What are the basic side chains? |
lysine arginine histidine |
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What are the nonpolar side chains? |
alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine, tryptophan, glycine, cysteine |
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What are the uncharged polar side chains? |
asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, tyrosine |
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What is a hypothesis? |
A tentative answer to a well-framed question A scientific hypothesis leads to predictions that can be tested byexperimentation A form of deductive reasoning using “if…then…” arguments |
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Tools and Techniques used in Cell Biology |
1. Molecular biology 2. PAGE 3. Microscopy 4. Antibody interactions 5. Centrifugation |