Bio 106 Lab

Front 1

Dorsal Cavity

Back 1

Or posterior has two subdivisions the cranial and spinal cavities.

Front 2

Cranial Cavity

Back 2

The space inside the bony skull. The brain is well protected because it occupies the cranial cavity.

Front 3

Spinal Cavity

Back 3

Extends from the cranial cavity nearly to the end of the vertebral column. The spinal cord which is a continuation of the brain, is protected by the vertabrae, which surround the spinal cavity.

Front 4

Ventral Cavity

Back 4

Contains all the the structures within the chest and abdomen, that is, the visceral organs in that region. Thoracic and Abdominopelvic (when subdivided the abdominal and pelvic).

Front 5

Thoracic Cavity

Back 5

Referring to the chest; the organs (lungs, heart, and others) are somewhat protected by the rib cage within this cavity.

Front 6

Diaphragm

Back 6

-Any partition or wall separating one area from another.

-The thoracic cavity is separated from the rest of the ventral cavity by this dome-shaped muscle.

Front 7

Mediastinium

Back 7

A central region that separates the lungs into right and left cavities in the thoracic cavity. Housing the heart, trachea, and several other visceral organs.

Front 8

Abdominopelvic Cavity

Back 8

The cavity inferior to the diaphragm when subdivided into the abdominal and pelvic cavities.

Front 9

Abdominal Cavity

Back 9

Superior cavity containing the stomach, liver, intestines, among other organs.

Front 10

Pelvic Cavity

Back 10

Inferior to the abdominal cavity it contains the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum.

Front 11

Superior (directional term)

Back 11

(Cranial/Cephalad) Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above

Hint 11

The forehead is superior to the nose

Front 12

Inferior (directional term)

Back 12

(Caudal) Away from the head end toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below

Hint 12

The naval is inferior to the breastbone

Front 13

Ventral (directional term)

Back 13

(Anterior) towards the front of the body; in front of

Hint 13

The breastbone is anterior or ventral to the spine

Front 14

Dorsal ( directional term)

Back 14

(Posterior) Toward or at the backside of the body; behind

Hint 14

The heart is posterior to the breastbone

Front 15

Medial ( directional term)

Back 15

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

Hint 15

The heart is medial to the arm

Front 16

Lateral ( directional term)

Back 16

Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

Hint 16

The arm is lateral to the chest

Front 17

Intermediate ( directional term)

Back 17

Between a more medial and more lateral structure

Hint 17

The collarbone is intermediate between the breastbone and the shoulder

Front 18

Proximal ( directional term)

Back 18

Close to the origin of the body part poor the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

Hint 18

The elbow is proximal to the wrist (meaning that the elbow is closer to the shoulder or attachment point of the arm than the wrist is )

Front 19

Distal ( directional term)

Back 19

Farther from the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

Hint 19

The knee is distal to the thigh

Front 20

Superficial ( directional term)

Back 20

(External) Toward or at the body surface

Hint 20

The skin is superficial to the skeleton

Front 21

Deep (directional term)

Back 21

Away from the body surface more internal

Hint 21

The lungs are deep to the rib cage

Front 22

Sagittal Plane

Back 22

Cut along the lengthwise, or longitudinal, plane of the body, dividing the body into right and left parts.

Front 23

Midsagittal ( Median )

Back 23

If the cut is down the median plane of the body and the right and left parts are equal in size

Front 24

Cornal ( Frontal Plane)

Back 24

A cut along a lengthwise plane that divides the body or an organ into anterior or posterior parts

Front 25

Transverse Plane

Back 25

A cut along a horizontal plane, dividing the body or organ into superior and inferior parts

Hint 25

The belt

Front 26

Outer Orange

Back 26

Visceral Pleural Membrane

Front 27

Outer Blue

Back 27

Parietal Pleura Membrane

Front 28

Inner Orange

Back 28

Visceral Pericardium Membrane

Front 29

Inner Blue

Back 29

Parietal Pericardium Membrane

Front 30

Serous Membrane: Outer Orange Line

Back 30

Visceral Peritoneum Membrane

Front 31

Serous Membrane: Outer Blue Line

Back 31

Parietal peritoneum membrane

Front 32

Back 32

Eyepiece

Front 33

Back 33

Body

Front 34

Back 34

Stage

Front 35

Back 35

Light Source

Front 36

Back 36

Knobs to move stage

Front 37

Back 37

Arm

Front 38

Back 38

Coarse or Fine Adjustment

Front 39

Back 39

Stage

Front 40

Back 40

Condenser

Front 41

Back 41

Diaphragm

Front 42

Green Line

Back 42

Slide Clip

Front 43

Red Line

Back 43

4x Scanning Lens

Front 44

Yellow Line

Back 44

10x Low power lens

Front 45

Yellow Line

Back 45

Nosepiece

Front 46

Blue Line

Back 46

40x High power lens

Front 47

White Line

Back 47

100x Oil Immersion Lens

Front 48

Top left arrow

Back 48

Nuclear Membrane

Front 49

Two middle arrows

Back 49

Nucleolus

Front 50

The whole

Back 50

Nucleus

Front 51

The right arrows

Back 51

Ribosomes

Front 52

Left arrow/dark space

Back 52

Chromatin

Front 53

Very outer/arrow

Back 53

Cell membrane

Front 54

White

Back 54

Cytoplasm

Front 55

The spots

Back 55

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Front 56

Back 56

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Front 57

Back 57

Mitochondria

Front 58

Back 58

Centrioles

Front 59

Back 59

Golgi Apparatus

Front 60

Back 60

Lysosomes

Front 61

Back 61

Vesicles

Front 62

Back 62

Prophase

Front 63

Back 63

Metaphase

Front 64

Back 64

Anaphase

Front 65

Back 65

Telophase

Front 66

Epithelial Tissue

Back 66

Simple Squamous

Front 67

Epithelial Tissue

Back 67

Simple Columnar

Front 68

Epithelial Tissue

Back 68

Simple Columnar

Front 69

Epithelial Tissue

Back 69

Stratified Squamous

Front 70

Epithelial Tissue

Back 70

Transitional

Front 71

Connective Tissue

Back 71

Loose (Areolar)

Front 72

Connective Tissue

Back 72

Adipose

Front 73

Connective Tissue

Back 73

Adipose

Front 74

Connective Tissue

Back 74

Bone

Front 75

Connective Tissue

Back 75

Hyaline Cartilage

Front 76

Muscle Tissue

Back 76

Skeletal muscle tissue

Front 77

Muscle Tissue

Back 77

Cardiac muscle tissue

Front 78

Muscle Tissue

Back 78

Smooth muscle tissue

Front 79

Nervous Tissue

Back 79

Motor Neuron

Front 80

Passive Transport Diffusion

Back 80

Movement of particles or molecules from greater concentration to a lesser concentration

Front 81

Osmosis

Back 81

-Movement of water from greater concentration to a lesser concentration across semipermeable membrane

-Diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane

Front 82

A solution that is less concentrated than the intracellular fluid (cell swells)

Back 82

Hypotonic

Front 83

A solution that is more concentrated than the intracellular fluid (cell shrinks)

Back 83

Hypertonic Solution

Front 84

Solution and cell concentration is the same

Back 84

Isotonic Solution

Front 85

Back 85

Frontal Bone

Front 86

Arrow

Back 86

Coronal suture of frontal

Front 87

Red

Back 87

Parietal Bone

Front 88

Top Arrow

Back 88

Palatine Bone

Front 89

Back 89

Hyoid Bone

Front 90

Back 90

Atlas 1st Vertebrae

Front 91

Back 91

Axis 2nd vertebrae

Front 92

Back 92

Odontoid process of axis

Front 93

Back 93

Lumbar Vertebrae

Hint 93

Lumber Moose

Front 94

Back 94

Thoracic vertabrae

Hint 94

Giraffe

Front 95

Back 95

Cervical vertabrae

Front 96

Back 96

Sacrum

Front 97

Back 97

Coccyx

Front 98

As a whole

Back 98

Sternum

Front 99

Bottom Arrow

Back 99

Xiphoid or Xyphoid process of the sternum

Front 100

Back 100

Body of sternum

Front 101

Back 101

Manubrium of sternum

Hint 101

Bow Tie

Front 102

Back 102

Ribs

Front 103

From purple area up

Back 103

Epidermis

Front 104

Back 104

Dermis

Front 105

Back 105

Adipose

Front 106

Back 106

Subcutaneous

Front 107

Top part

Back 107

Stratum corneum

Front 108

Bottom

Back 108

Stratum Basale

Front 109

Back 109

Arrector pilli

Front 110

Back 110

Sweat gland

Front 111

Back 111

Hair Shaft

Front 112

Top two arrows

Back 112

Sebaceous Gland

Front 113

Back 113

Hair Follicle

Front 114

Back 114

Long Bone

Front 115

Back 115

Proximal Epiphysis

Front 116

Back 116

Distal epiphysis

Front 117

The body of this bone?

Back 117

Diaphysis

Front 118

Back 118

Compact bone

Front 119

Back 119

Medullary Cavity

Front 120

Back 120

Spongy Bone

Front 121

Back 121

Clavicle

Front 122

Back 122

Scapula

Front 123

Back 123

Spine of Scapula

Front 124

Anterior

Back 124

Acromion process of scapula

Front 125

Posterior

Back 125

Acromion process of scapula

Front 126

Anterior

Back 126

Coracoid process of scapula

Front 127

Posterior

Back 127

Coracoid process of scapula