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7 Cards in this Set

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Benzene -> 1-bromobenzene OR 1-chlorobenzene


Br2/FeBr3 (halogen carrier catalyst) or Cl2/AlCl3

Benzene -> 1-nitrobenzene

HNO3/H2SO4 to make nitronium ion

Nitrobenze -> Phenylamine

Sn/conc HCl then excess NaOH(aq)

Phenylamine -> 2,4,6-tribromophenylamine

Br2

Benzene -> methylbenzene (alkykation)

CH3Cl/AlCl3


(Haloalkane and hydrogen carrier catalyst)

Benzene -> Phenyl ethanone (acylation, produce ketone)

CH3COCl/AlCl3


(Acyl chloride + hydrogen carrier catalyst)

Phenyethanone (ketone) -> phenyl ethanoate (Carboxylic acid)

NaBH4 (reduction)