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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Rhombencephalon |
Hindbrain |
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Myelencephalon |
Medulla oblongata |
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Metencephalon |
Pons, cerebellum |
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Mesencephalon |
Midbrain |
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Prosencephalon |
Forebrain |
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Telencephalon |
Cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, limbic system |
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Diencephalon |
Thalamus, hypothalamus, posterior pituitary, pineal gland |
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Lateral hypothalamus |
Eat, drink |
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Ventromedial hypothalamus |
Stop eating |
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Anterior hypothalamus |
Sex |
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Adrenal medulla |
Epinephrine, norepinephrine |
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Adrenal cortex |
Corticosteroids, testosterone, estrogen |
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Distal stimulus |
Physical object outside the body |
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Proximal stimulus |
Byproduct that interacts with sensory receptors |
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Absolute threshold |
Activate senses |
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Difference threshold, just noticeable difference |
change/original |
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Catch trial |
No signal |
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Rods |
Best in less light |
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Cones |
Fovea |
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More receptors that converge onto one ganglion cell |
Less resolution |
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Temporal field |
Stimulate nasal fibers |
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Nasal fibers |
Cross at the optic chiasm |
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Parvocellular cells |
Spatial resolution, form |
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Magnocellular cells |
Temporal resolution, motion |
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High frequencies |
Vibrate near the oval window |
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Low frequencies |
Vibrate at the apex |
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Pacinian corpuscles |
Deep pressure, vibration |
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Meissner corpuscles |
Light touch |
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Merkel cells |
Deep pressure, texture |
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Ruffini endings |
Stretch |
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Positive reinforcement |
Incentive |
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Negative reinforcement |
Remove something unpleasant |
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Positive punishment |
Consequence |
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Negative punishment |
Remove a stimulus |
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Proactive interference |
Old information interferes with new learning |
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Retroactive interference |
New information causes forgetting of old information |
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GABA, glycine |
Inhibitory |
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Glutamate |
Excitatory |
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Beta waves |
Alert, high frequency |
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Alpha waves |
Relaxed |
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Stage 1 theta waves |
Irregular, low frequency |
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Stage 2 theta wave sleep spindles |
High-frequency bursts |
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Stage 2 theta wave K complexes |
High amplitude |
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Stage 3 delta waves |
Low frequency |
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James-Lange |
First arousal, then label |
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Cannon-Bard |
Arousal and feeling at the same time |
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Schachter-Singer |
Arousal and a label are both necessary |
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1. Obedience |
Avoid punishment |
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2. Self-interest |
Gain rewards |
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3. Conformity |
Seek approval |
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4. Law and order |
Social order |
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5. Social contract |
Individual rights |
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6. Universal human rights |
Abstract principles |
